Douglas B. Holt* 26 January 2007 The Starbucks Corporation is working with its lobbying group, the National Coffee Association (NCA), to block efforts by a coalition of Ethiopian coffee producers to secure US trademarks on two of Ethiopia’s most valuable coffee brands—Sidamo and Harrar. [1] Ethiopia’s coffee coalition wants to own the trademarks in order to increase profits on these brands, which could substantially raise the incomes of the estimated 6 million Ethiopians who are dependent on the fine coffee trade. The coalition has successfully registered the trademarks for Sidamo, Harrar and Yirgacheffe in other important markets including the EU and Canada. The coalition was able to get Yirgacheffe approved by the US Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) before Starbucks and the NCA had time to act. Following the approval of Yirgacheffe, the NCA filed Letters of Protest—legal documents exceeding 400 pages—against the registration of both Sidamo and Harrar. On the basis of this protest...